When working on a woodworking project, one of the most frustrating things can be dealing with rough, uneven wood surfaces. It’s tough to get that smooth finish you see in magazines when your starting material isn’t cooperating. A hand planer is an essential tool for any woodworker looking to tame unruly wood and achieve that professional look.
However, choosing the ideal hand planer can be confusing with so many options on the market. Whether you’re a seasoned woodworker or just starting out, finding a tool that is easy to use, yet effective and durable, is key to improving your craft and making your projects look their best. In this blog post, we’ll explore the best hand planers available, helping you make an informed decision that suits your needs.
How to pick the right one?
- Cutting Width: Choose a planer with a cutting width of 2 to 4 inches for faster, broader cuts, essential for larger surfaces.
- Depth Of Cut: Opt for a planer that allows a cut depth of 0 to 3/32 inches. This range is ideal for both fine finishing and rapid material removal.
- Motor Power: Look for a planer with a motor power of 5 to 10 amps. More amps mean more power for handling tough woods and continuous use.
9 Best Hand Planers Table
| Handheld Planer | Depth of Cut | Speed | Buy Now |
|---|---|---|---|
| WEN 6530 Electric Hand Planer | 0 to 1/8 inch | 34,000 CPM | Check On Amazon |
| DEWALT DCP580B Hand Planer | 5/64 inch (2 mm) | 15,000 RPM | Check On Amazon |
| Porter-Cable PC60THP Hand Planer | 0.078 inches | 16,500 RPM | Check On Amazon |
| STANLEY Hand Planer | Adjustable depth | Manual | Check On Amazon |
| Makita XPK01Z Hand Planer | 5/64 inch | 14,000 RPM | Check On Amazon |
| Craftsman Electric Hand Planer | 0.07 inches | 16,500 RPM | Check On Amazon |
| Jellas Electric Hand Planer | 1/8 inch | 33,000 CPM | Check On Amazon |
| Ryobi HPL52K Hand Planer | 1/8 inch | 16,500 RPM | Check On Amazon |
| VEVOR Electric Hand Planer | 5/64 inch | 16,500 RPM | Check On Amazon |
9 Best Hand Planers Reviews
1. WEN 6530 Electric Hand Planer
If you’re searching for a reliable hand planer, the 6530 from WEN is an excellent option for both DIY enthusiasts and professionals. Equipped with a powerful 6 Amp motor, it delivers up to 34,000 cuts per minute, ensuring efficient material removal and a smooth finish. The planer’s lightweight design, just 6 pounds, makes it easy to handle and maneuver, which is ideal for lengthy projects or overhead work.
This planer features an adjustable depth control up to 1/8 inch, with 16 positive stops to enhance precision on a variety of wood surfaces. It also includes a dust bag, a rabbeting guide, and a parallel fence bracket, which contribute to its versatility and functionality in different woodworking tasks. The kickstand on the tool helps prevent damage to both the blade and the work surface between passes.
Overall, the WEN 6530 is known for its affordability without compromising on quality or performance. It’s particularly suitable for trimming doors, adjusting drawers, and smoothing rough lumber, making it a valuable tool for any woodworking arsenal. Its ease of use and robust accessories package ensures it stands out as a top choice for budget-conscious users seeking reliable results.
Specifications:
- Motor: 6 Amp
- Speed: 34,000 cuts per minute
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 1/8 inch
- Depth Adjustments: 16 positive stops
- Weight: 6 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Included Accessories: Dust bag, rabbeting guide, parallel fence
- Special Features: Kickstand for blade protection, reversible dust chute
Pros:
- High power for quick material removal.
- Lightweight and easy to handle.
- Includes useful accessories like the rabbeting guide.
- Affordable for the power it offers.
- 16 depth settings for precision work.
Cons:
- Dust bag fills quickly, requiring frequent emptying.
Customer Feedback: Users appreciate its power and ease of use for small projects, but note that the dust bag fills up quickly and it’s quite noisy.
2. DEWALT DCP580B Hand Planer
The DCP580B from DEWALT is a hand planer that excels with its advanced brushless motor technology, providing improved efficiency and a longer motor lifespan. Powered by the versatile 20V MAX battery system, its cordless design ensures maximum convenience and portability, eliminating the need for a nearby power source. With the ability to reach 15,000 RPM, this planer is built to tackle even the toughest planing jobs.
Featuring precision-machined front and back aluminum shoes, the planer ensures parallelism of cut with exceptional accuracy. The depth adjustment knob is finely calibrated, allowing for depth settings up to 2 mm, which can be adjusted to 1/256-inch increments for superior control. The ergonomic design, combined with the lightweight of only 6.8 pounds, reduces user fatigue during extended use.
Ideal for professional woodworkers and serious hobbyists, the DEWALT DCP580B excels in both workshop settings and job sites. Its portability, coupled with robust performance, makes it a valuable tool for anyone looking to achieve precise wood finishes. As a reliable and high-performing tool, it represents an excellent investment in your woodworking projects.
Specifications:
- Motor: Brushless
- Speed: 15,000 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 2 mm
- Depth Adjustment: 1/256 inch increments
- Weight: 8 pounds
- Power Source: Battery-powered (20V MAX)
- Shoe Material: Precision-machined aluminum
- Special Features: Kickstand, Poly-V drive belt for durability
Pros:
- Cordless convenience allows for high mobility.
- Precision depth adjustment for detailed tasks.
- Durable aluminum construction.
- Lightweight and easy to handle.
- Brushless motor increases battery life and efficiency.
Cons:
- Limited for heavy-duty tasks.
Customer Feedback: Praised for its precision and battery efficiency, but some users are disappointed by the need to buy batteries separately and report issues with blade alignment.
3. Porter-Cable PC60THP Hand Planer
The PC60THP from PORTER-CABLE is a hand planer built for powerful, high-speed material removal. Equipped with a 6 Amp motor and capable of 16,500 RPM, this tool excels in smoothing rough edges and correcting uneven surfaces. Its robust design includes an 11.5-inch cast aluminum shoe, providing both stability and an enhanced finish.
This model boasts impressive versatility with its over-mold depth knob that offers 10 positive steps for precise depth control. Additionally, the dual-side dust extraction capability allows for flexibility in dust management, keeping the work area clean and ensuring safer operations. Its three chamfering grooves offer enhanced options for edge chamfering, making it a versatile tool for various woodworking tasks.
With a slightly heavier design, the PORTER-CABLE PC60THP is best suited for users who require a dependable and powerful hand planer capable of handling a range of woodworking challenges. It’s particularly well-suited for frequent use in a professional setting, where its power and depth control significantly reduce the time and effort required for material preparation.
Specifications:
- Motor: 6 Amp
- Speed: 16,500 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 078 inch
- Depth Adjustments: 10 positive steps
- Weight: 19 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Material: Aluminum base
- Special Features: Dual-side dust extractor, chamfering grooves
Pros:
- Powerful motor for tough materials.
- Multiple depth control options.
- Dust extraction on both sides for cleaner work.
- Chamfering grooves for added versatility.
- Durable build with aluminum base.
Cons:
- Loud during operation.
Customer Feedback: Users like the multiple depth control and its power, but find it heavier than expected and criticize the effectiveness of its dust extraction.
4. STANLEY Hand Planer
A staple in woodworking, the Hand Planer from STANLEY offers a timeless blend of precision and craftsmanship. Designed with a compact, portable form and a 21-degree cutter angle, it’s ideal for smoothing wood surfaces and refining intricate details. Its high-quality steel cutter is fully adjustable for depth and alignment, ensuring superb control and performance.
Constructed from durable cast iron and coated with a protective epoxy, this hand planer is built to last and withstand the rigors of frequent use. Its precision-ground base ensures smooth operation and accurate results, making it ideal for crafts that require meticulous attention to detail. The finger-rest at the front of the plane provides added comfort and control, enhancing its usability during extended crafting sessions.
The STANLEY Hand Planer is particularly appealing to woodworkers who appreciate the feel and control of manual tools. It’s perfect for applications where electricity is not feasible or where precise manual control is needed. Whether you’re a hobbyist or a professional, this planer is a cost-effective addition to your tool collection, offering reliability and precision with a classic touch.
Specifications:
- Material: Cast iron base with epoxy coating
- Cutter Angle: 21 degrees
- Adjustability: Fully adjustable cutter depth and alignment
- Length: 7 inches
- Weight: 9 kg
- Base: Precision-ground sides and bottom
- Power Source: Manual
- Special Features: Finger-rest for comfort and control
- Style: Adjustable hand plane
Pros:
- Great for fine-tuning and cross-grain planing.
- Durable cast iron construction.
- Compact and lightweight for easy use.
- Ideal for detailed woodworking tasks.
- Affordable and reliable.
Cons:
- Not suitable for large-scale tasks.
Customer Feedback: Valued for its precision and classic design, though some users mention it requires significant manual effort and frequent adjustments.
5. Makita XPK01Z Hand Planer
With the convenience of a cordless design, the XPK01Z hand planer from Makita is a powerful tool built for versatility. Running on the 18V LXT Lithium-Ion battery system, this planer eliminates the need for cords, making it easier to work in different environments. Its 14,000 RPM motor guarantees quick stock removal and smooth results on a variety of materials.
This model boasts a two-blade cutter head with double-edge carbide blades for increased performance and a superior finish. The click depth adjustment knob offers precise control, with settings from 0″ to 5/64″, allowing for quick and accurate depth changes. The aluminum base ensures durability and smooth operation, enhancing the overall quality of your work.
Ideal for professionals who need a reliable, portable tool for trimming and corrective work, the Makita XPK01Z excels in both ease of use and functionality. Its lightweight design, at only 7.4 pounds, makes it easy to handle and reduces fatigue during prolonged use, making it a favored choice among carpenters and construction professionals alike.
Specifications:
- Motor Speed: 14,000 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 5/64 inch
- Depth Adjustment: Click adjustment knob
- Blade Type: Double-edge carbide
- Weight: 4 pounds
- Power Source: 18V Lithium-Ion battery (LXT)
- Base Material: Aluminum
- Special Features: Cordless, lightweight
Pros:
- Cordless design offers great portability.
- High power-to-weight ratio for efficient use.
- Precise depth control with click adjustment.
- Durable double-edge carbide blades.
- Part of Makita’s LXT tool system for battery compatibility.
Cons:
- Limited for heavy-duty tasks.
Customer Feedback: Highly rated for its portability and clean cuts, but users are frustrated by the additional cost of batteries and the limited dust collection capabilities.
6. Craftsman Electric Hand Planer
The Electric Hand Planer by CRAFTSMAN brings both power and precision to your woodworking projects, offering smooth and precise shaping of wood surfaces. With its robust 6 Amp motor, it can reach speeds of up to 16,500 RPM to tackle a wide range of planing tasks. The 11.5-inch cast aluminum shoe ensures stability for better control and a flawless finish.
This planer features a dual-side dust extraction system that enhances the cleanliness of the work environment, which is particularly useful in indoor settings. The depth adjustment is controlled by an over-molded knob that offers 10 positive steps, allowing for precise material removal. The robust design and powerful performance make this tool ideal for heavy-duty tasks and frequent use.
The CRAFTSMAN Electric Hand Planer is a great choice for homeowners and DIY enthusiasts who need a reliable tool for their woodworking projects. It combines ease of use with efficient performance, making it a valuable addition to any workshop. Its sturdy construction ensures durability and long-term performance, even under tough conditions.
Specifications:
- Motor: 6 Amp
- Speed: 16,500 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 07 inches
- Depth Adjustment: 10 positive steps
- Weight: 28 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Material: Cast aluminum base
- Dust Extraction: Dual-side dust ports
Pros:
- Powerful motor for smooth cuts.
- Dual-side dust extraction for convenience.
- Precise depth adjustment settings.
- Durable aluminum base for stability.
- Great for both hard and soft wood materials.
Cons:
- Corded design limits portability.
Customer Feedback: Commended for its solid performance and depth control, yet some report it as bulky and criticize the lack of a dust bag.
7. Jellas Electric Hand Planer
When it comes to heavy-duty woodworking, JELLAS’ Electric Hand Planer is engineered for peak performance. Designed with a powerful 7.5 Amp motor delivering 33,000 cuts per minute, this tool guarantees efficient and speedy material removal. The precision of its dual-edge carbide blades and its smooth aluminum base ensures a superior finish.
Ergonomically designed with a rubber handle and an auxiliary push handle, this planer offers comfort and control, reducing fatigue during prolonged use. The reversible dust chute enhances its utility by providing an effective dust management solution, which is essential for maintaining a clean workspace. Additionally, the planer includes three V-grooves for chamfering, adding to its versatility.
The JELLAS Electric Hand Planer is ideal for DIYers and professionals who need a robust tool capable of handling various planing tasks with ease. Its powerful motor and multiple features make it a standout choice for those seeking efficiency and precision in their woodworking endeavors.
Specifications:
- Motor: 5 Amp
- Speed: 33,000 cuts per minute
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 1/8 inch
- Depth Adjustment: Precision control with multiple settings
- Weight: 8 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Material: Ergonomic rubber handle, aluminum base
- Special Features: Reversible dust chute, three V-grooves for chamfering
Pros:
- Powerful motor for efficient cutting.
- Ergonomic dual-handle design for control.
- Three chamfering grooves for versatility.
- Reversible dust chute for better dust management.
- High precision with depth adjustment options.
Cons:
- Noise and vibration can be significant.
Customer Feedback: Users are impressed with its powerful motor and ergonomic design but are wary of its weight and noise during operation.
8. Ryobi HPL52K Hand Planer
The Ryobi Hand Planer HPL52K provides a cost-effective option for precisely smoothing and shaping wooden surfaces. It features a 6 Amp motor that delivers a no-load speed of 16,500 RPM, ensuring it can handle most planing tasks efficiently. Its adjustable depth ranges from 0 to 1/8 inch in 1/96 inch increments, providing flexibility for detailed material removal.
Featuring dual exhaust ports, this planer offers flexibility in managing sawdust and chips, helping keep the work area clean. The GripZone over-mold technology ensures a comfortable grip, reducing slippage and improving control. This makes the Ryobi HPL52K a practical choice for both beginners and experienced users.
Ideal for casual woodworkers and hobbyists, the Ryobi HPL52K offers good value for its price. It provides the necessary features for most common planing tasks, making it a smart choice for those looking for a budget-friendly option without sacrificing performance.
Specifications:
- Motor: 6 Amp
- Speed: 16,500 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 1/8 inch
- Depth Adjustment: 1/96 inch increments
- Weight: 6 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Base Material: Cast iron
- Special Features: GripZone over-mold, dual exhaust ports, safety lock-off
Pros:
- Precise depth control with small increments.
- Ergonomic handle for comfort.
- Dual exhaust ports for flexible dust management.
- Lock-off button for enhanced safety.
- Lightweight and easy to use.
Cons:
- Durability issues reported over long-term use.
Customer Feedback: Appreciated for its safety features and adjustable depth, but users note issues with durability and a less effective dust management system.
9. VEVOR Electric Hand Planer
With precision and efficiency in mind, the Electric Hand Planer from VEVOR stands out as an ideal tool for both serious DIY enthusiasts and professionals alike. Its powerful motor operates at an impressive 16,500 RPM, ensuring swift and clean cuts. Offering a maximum cutting width of 3-1/4 inches and a depth of 5/64 inches, this planer handles a wide range of wood types with ease.
This model is distinguished by its dual dust extraction capability, which facilitates a cleaner work environment and compatibility with most vacuum systems. The polished aluminum base and V-shaped guide groove ensure a smooth operation and prevent the planer from getting stuck. This combination of features makes the VEVOR planer highly effective for detailed and finished work.
With its robust design and high-performance capabilities, the VEVOR Electric Hand Planer is best suited for those who need a reliable tool for continuous and precise wood planing. It’s built to offer durability and ease of use, providing a high-quality finish for all your woodworking projects.
Specifications:
- Motor Speed: 16,500 RPM
- Cutting Width: 3-1/4 inches
- Maximum Cutting Depth: 5/64 inches
- Dual Dust Extraction: Yes, compatible with vacuum cleaners
- Base Material: Polished aluminum
- Weight: 6 pounds
- Power Source: Corded electric
- Special Features: V-shaped guide groove for smooth operation
- Portable: Yes, lightweight design
Pros:
- Powerful motor for quick material removal.
- Precise depth control for efficient woodworking.
- Dual dust extraction for cleaner workspace.
- Smooth aluminum base for friction-free operation.
- Ergonomic and portable design.
Cons:
- Corded design limits mobility.
Customer Feedback: The planer is praised for its smooth operation and dual dust extraction, though some criticize its initial setup complexity and operational noise levels.
Factors To Consider When Buying A Hand Planer
A hand planer is an essential tool for any woodworker, providing precision and control for shaping and smoothing wood surfaces. When selecting the ideal hand planer for your needs, several factors should be carefully considered.
1. Cutting Width
The cutting width of a hand planer determines the maximum amount of material it can remove in a single pass. A wider cutting width is beneficial for larger projects or when removing significant amounts of material quickly. However, for finer details and smaller projects, a narrower cutting width may be more suitable.
- Range: 5 inches to 4 inches
- Recommendation: For general woodworking, a cutting width of 3 inches is often a good balance between efficiency and precision.
2. Depth Of Cut
The depth of cut refers to the maximum thickness of material that can be removed in a single pass. A deeper depth of cut is useful for roughing down material or creating deep grooves. However, for finer adjustments and finishing work, a shallower depth of cut is often preferred.
- Range: 06 inches to 0.25 inches
- Recommendation: A depth of cut range of 0.12 inches to 0.18 inches is versatile for most woodworking tasks.
3. Motor Power
The motor power of an electric hand planer is measured in amps and determines its ability to cut through different types of wood and thicknesses. A higher motor power generally provides more cutting power and can handle tougher materials. However, for lighter-duty tasks, a lower motor power may be sufficient.
- Range: 6 amps to 12 amps
- Recommendation: For most woodworking projects, a motor power of 8 to 10 amps is a good starting point.
4. Blade Quality
The blade is the most critical component of a hand planer, as it directly affects the quality of the cut. High-quality blades are made from durable materials and have sharp edges that provide clean, smooth finishes. Consider the following factors when evaluating blade quality:
- Material: Carbide or hardened steel are common materials for planer blades. Carbide blades are generally more durable and hold their edge longer.
- Thickness: Thicker blades are less prone to chatter and provide smoother cuts.
- Sharpenability: A blade that is easy to sharpen and maintain will save you time and effort.
5. Motor Speed
The motor speed of a hand planer is measured in revolutions per minute (RPM). A higher motor speed can be beneficial for faster planing, but it may also generate more noise and vibration. Consider the following factors when choosing a motor speed:
- Type Of Wood: Harder woods may require a higher motor speed for efficient cutting.
- Desired Finish: A lower motor speed can provide a smoother finish, especially for delicate woods.
- Noise Level: If noise is a concern, a lower motor speed may be preferable.
6. Power Source
Hand planers can be powered by either electricity or batteries. Electric planers offer more power and continuous operation, but they require a power source. Battery-powered planers are portable and convenient for outdoor use or in areas without power outlets. Consider the following factors when choosing a power source:
- Portability: If you need a planer that can be easily moved around, a battery-powered model may be a better option.
- Power Requirements: If you have access to a power outlet, an electric planer can provide more power and continuous use.
- Battery Life: If you choose a battery-powered planer, consider the battery life and charging time.
7. Voltage
If you’re choosing an electric hand planer, consider the voltage requirements. Most hand planers operate on 120 volts, but some models may require 240 volts. Ensure the planer’s voltage matches your available power source.
8. Dust Collection
Dust collection is essential for maintaining a clean workspace and protecting your health. Look for a planer with built-in dust collection capabilities or one that can be connected to a shop vacuum. A good dust collection system can help minimize dust and debris.
FAQs:
* Bench planes are larger and used for flattening and smoothing large surfaces. They are ideal for tasks like truing edges, creating a flat surface, and jointing boards.
* Block planes are smaller and more portable, often used for edge work, chamfering, and detail tasks.
* Blade material: Consider factors like hardness, edge retention, and ease of sharpening. Options include high-carbon steel, O1 tool steel, and carbide.
* Blade profile: The bevel angle affects the aggressiveness of the cut. A steeper bevel creates a more aggressive cut, while a shallower bevel is better for finer work.
* Sharpening: Regularly sharpen the blade to maintain its cutting efficiency.
* Lubrication: Apply a light coat of wax or oil to the sole and frog to reduce friction.
* Cleaning: Remove any wood chips or debris from the plane.
* Overpowering the plane: Let the plane’s weight do the work. Avoid applying excessive force.
* Incorrect blade angle: Ensure the blade is set at the correct angle for the task.
* Poor posture: Maintain good posture to avoid strain and fatigue.
Hand planes are versatile tools but are not suitable for all tasks. They are best for precise work on smaller surfaces. For larger or rougher work, power tools like planers or jointers may be more efficient.
Hardwoods like beech, maple, or hickory are popular choices due to their durability and stability. These woods can withstand the wear and tear of regular use.
The depth of the cut is controlled by adjusting the position of the plane’s blade. Most planes have a lever or screw mechanism for this purpose.
Smoothing planes are smaller and have finer blades for finishing work.
Jack planes are larger and have a coarser blade, making them suitable for rougher work like flattening boards.
Yes, but it requires more care and skill. The end grain is harder to cut, and the blade can quickly dull. Use a sharp blade and take light cuts.
Sharpening is a skill that requires practice. Use a sharpening stone or honing guide to maintain a sharp edge.
Conclusion
When it comes to finding the best hand planer, you have plenty of excellent options. Each model offers a unique blend of power, ease of use, and features. Whether you’re a seasoned woodworker or a DIY enthusiast, you can confidently choose from these top models and get the results you’re after with ease and precision.
Top 3 Recommendations:
- DEWALT DCP580B Hand Planer – Best for professionals looking for precision and cordless convenience. Its brushless motor provides excellent power and long battery life.
- WEN 6530 Electric Hand Planer – Best budget-friendly option with strong performance and versatility for DIY enthusiasts.
- Makita XPK01Z Hand Planer – Ideal for those who want a high-performance cordless tool with excellent portability and reliable results.
